Posted by: Gastroenterologist in Constipation in Children on November 2nd, 2011

A High Fibre Diet

A high fibre and fluid diet is a healthy diet that is suitable for all the family. You should encourage a regular meal pattern and increase the whole family’s fibre and fluid intake at every meal. By doing this you will increase the water content of stools, making them softer and easier to pass.

How to calculate how much fibre your child should be eating

For children older than two years, calculate (Age) + 5 grams per day, e.g. if your child is seven years old, the calculation would be 7 + 5 = 12 grams per day.

Food Portion size Fibre

content

(grams)

Bread
Wholemeal 1 small slice 1.5
Brown 1 small slice 0.9
Hovis 1 small slice 0.8
High fibre white 1 small slice 0.8
Wholemeal pitta bread 1 mini 1.8
Breakfast cereals
All-Bran Average small bowl 7.2
Bran Buds Average small bowl 6.6
Mini Shredded Wheat Average small bowl 3.4
Bran Flakes Average small bowl 2.6
Sultana Bran Average small bowl 2.0
Fruit ‘n’ Fibre Average small bowl 1.4
Country Store Average small bowl 1.2
Raisin Splitz Average small bowl 2.3
Corn Flakes Average small bowl 0.2
Muesli Average small bowl 2
Weetabix 1 biscuit 1.9
Biscuits and pastry
Cracker (wholemeal) 1 0.4
Digestive (plain) 1 0.3
Gingernuts 1 0.2
Oatcakes 1 0.7
Shortbread 1 0.2
Oat based biscuit 1 0.5
Wholemeal scone Average size (1) 2.6
Wholemeal fruit cake Average slice 1.7
Cereal bar 1 1.0
Fruit (raw)
Apple 1 small 1.3
Avocado pear 1/2 2.6
Banana 1 medium 1.1
Blackberries 10 1.55
Dates (dried) 5 3.0
Fruit cocktail (canned in juice) Small bowl 1.2
Grapefruit 1/2 1.0
Grapes 10 0.6
Kiwi fruit 1 medium 1.1
Mango 1 slice 1.0
Melon 1 slice 1.5
(cantaloupe)
Orange 1 small 2.0
Peach 1 small 1.1
Pear 1 medium 3.3
Pineapple 1 large slice 1.0
Plum 1 small 0.5
Prunes (dried) 5 2.3
Raisins 1 tablespoon 0.6
Raspberries 10 1.0
Tangerine 1 small 0.6
Strawberries 5 0.7
Sultanas 24 0.5
Nuts*
Almonds 6 whole 1.0
Brazils 3 whole 0.6
Peanuts 10 whole 0.8
Peanut butter Thickly spread on 1 slice bread 1.4
Rice and pasta
Brown boiled rice 2 heaped tablespoons 0.6
Wholemeal spaghetti 3 tablespoons 3.1
Vegetables
Carrots 2 tablespoons 2
Beetroot 4 slices 0.8
Turnip 1 tablespoon 0.8
Potatoes – baked with skin Small 2.7
Potatoes – new 2 average 1.2
Oven chips Small portion 1.2
Spinach 2 tablespoons 1.7
Broccoli tops (raw) 2 spears 2.4
Cabbage 2 tablespoons 1.1
Cauliflower 3 florets 0.5
Celery (raw) 1 stick 0.3
Leeks Stem, white portion only 1.1
Peas 2 tablespoons 3.0
Broad beans 2 tablespoons 7.8
Butter beans 2 tablespoons 3.7
Red kidney beans 2 tablespoons 4.3
Chickpeas 2 tablespoons 2.9
Baked beans 2 tablespoons 3.0
Lentils – split (boiled) 2 tablespoons 1.5
Corn-on-the-cob 1 whole 2.7
Sweetcorn – can 2 tablespoons 0.9
Tomatoes – raw 1 small 0.7
Green pepper 2 sliced rings 0.3

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